Nubuhe buryo bwo Gukuramo Filime Irambuye?

Filime irambuye ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu bikoresho byo gupakira no gupakira, ni ngombwa mu kurinda pallets no kurinda ibicuruzwa mu gihe cyo gutwara. Ariko wigeze wibaza uburyo iyo mizingo ya plastike isobanutse, irambuye ikorwa mubyukuri? Ubumaji buri mubikorwa byo gukora byitwa extrusion. Ubu buryo buhanitse buhindura granules mbisi muri firime yoroheje, iramba twishingikiriza buri munsi.

Gusobanukirwa inzira yo gukuramo ni ngombwa kubakora nubucuruzi bashora imari mubisubizo. Itanga impamvu impanvu firime zimwe zikora neza kurusha izindi kandi zifasha muguhitamo imashini zikenewe kugirango umusaruro ukorwe. Muri iki gitabo, tuzasesengura intambwe igoye yo gukuramo firime, imashini zirimo, nibintu bigira ingaruka nziza.

Ikibazo: Gukuramo Filime Niki?

. Igisubizo

Hariho uburyo bubiri bwibanze bwo gukuramo firime irambuye: Cast Extrusion na Blown Extrusion . Mugihe ubwo buryo bwombi butanga firime irambuye, gukuramo ibicuruzwa nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukoresha inganda nyinshi cyane kubera umuvuduko wacyo kandi usobanutse. Ubusanzwe inzira ikubiyemo kugaburira ibisigazwa bya pulasitike muri extruder, kuyishonga, no kuyihatira gupfa ku rupapuro rukonje.

Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati ya Cast na Blown Extrusion:

Ikiranga	Gukuramo	Gukabya
Umuvuduko Wumusaruro	Hejuru	Guciriritse
Filime isobanutse	Cyiza (Gloss)	Guciriritse (Hazy)
Kugenzura umubyimba	Ibisobanuro	Birahinduka
Kurambura	Biroroshye kurambura	Kurwanya cyane
Gukoresha bisanzwe	Gupfunyika pallet, firime yimashini	Ubuhinzi, imirimo iremereye

Kugirango intego yiyi ngingo, tuzibanda cyane cyane kubikorwa byo gukuramo ibicuruzwa , kuko aribisanzwe kumashini yihuta ya mashini ya firime ikoreshwa mubice byinshi bipakira inganda.

Ikibazo: Nigute Extruder ya Firime ikora?

Igisubizo: A. kurambura firime extruder ikora ishyushya plastike mbisi kugeza ishonge hanyuma ikayihindura firime yoroheje.

Inzira irashobora gucikamo ibice byinshi bitandukanye, buri kimwe kigakorwa nibice bigize imashini. Dore intambwe ku yindi gusenyuka kubikorwa:

1. Kugaburira

Inzira itangirana nibikoresho fatizo. Pelletike ya plastike (LLDPE), hamwe ninyongeramusaruro nka tackifiers (kubitsindagira) cyangwa stabilisateur UV, bigaburirwa muri hopper. Iyi hopper ihindura ibikoresho muri barri ya extruder.

2. Gushonga no kuvanga

Imbere muri barriel, umugozi munini uzunguruka usunika pellet imbere. Mugihe zigenda, guterana hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hanze bishonga plastiki. Imashini yagenewe kuvanga plastike yashongeshejwe neza, ikemeza ubushyuhe hamwe nimiterere. Ubu butinganyi ni ngombwa mu gukomeza imbaraga za firime no gukorera mu mucyo.

3. Kurungurura

Mbere yuko plastiki yashongeshejwe igera ku rupfu, inyura muri ecran ya ecran. Akayunguruzo gakuraho umwanda uwo ariwo wose cyangwa ibice bidashongeshejwe bishobora gutera inenge cyangwa amarira muri firime yanyuma.

4. Gukabya binyuze mu rupfu

Akayunguruzo, gashongeshejwe plastike isunikwa mu rupfu. Gupfa gukora nkibice byabugenewe bikora plastike muburyo bworoshye. Ubusobanuro bwurupfu bugena ubugari bwambere nubunini bwa firime.

5. Gukonjesha (Inzira ikonje)

Iyi nintambwe ikomeye muburyo bwo gukuramo. Urupapuro rushyushye rwa plastike ruva mu rupfu rugahita rugwa kuri roller nini, ikonje amazi (chill roll). Kugabanuka gutunguranye kwubushyuhe 'gukonjesha ' imiterere ya molekulike ya plastike, gufunga neza no kwirinda kristu. Uku gukonjesha byihuse nibyo biha firime ya firime kuranga gloss hamwe nibyiza bya optique.

6. Gupima ubunini

Urwego rwo hejuru kurambura imashini za firime , nkicyitegererezo kiva mubakora nka XHD, akenshi kirimo ibipimo byimbaraga byikora. Izi sensororo zisikana firime kugirango zemeze neza neza (urugero, microni 20). Niba gutandukana kugaragara, imashini ihita ihindura ibipimo bipfa gukosora umwirondoro.

7. Kuzunguruka

Hanyuma, firime ikonje inyura murukurikirane ruzunguruka rugabanya impande hanyuma ugahindura firime kumpapuro. Imashini zigezweho zihuta cyane za firime ziranga sisitemu yo guhinduranya no guhinduranya sisitemu, itanga umusaruro uhoraho udahagaritse umurongo.

Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bikoresho bikoreshwa bikoreshwa mugikorwa?

Igisubizo: Ikintu cyibanze ni Linear Umuvuduko ukabije wa Polyethylene (LLDPE), ariko 'resept ' yihariye ikoreshwa mugushikira ibintu bitandukanye bya firime.

Kugirango ukore firime nziza yo kurambura, abayikora akenshi bakoresha inzira-nyinshi yo gufatanya. Ibi bivuze ko firime itari igipande kimwe cya plastiki gusa, ahubwo ni sandwich ya 3, 5, cyangwa 7 igizwe icyarimwe.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe muri firime-5:

Umwanya	Imikorere yibikoresho	Inyongera isanzwe
Imbere (Cling)	Itanga gukomera kugirango ufate pallet	PIB (Polyisobutylene) cyangwa VLDPE
Inzego	Itanga imbaraga no kurambura	Octene cyangwa Hexene ishingiye kuri LLDPE
Igice cyo hanze (Kurekura)	Irinde pallets gufatana hamwe	Ibikoresho byanyerera

Gukoresha uburyo butandukanye butuma ababikora bakora injeniyeri yihariye. Kurugero, ibice byibanze bitanga imbaraga za mashini zo gutwara imitwaro iremereye, mugihe uruhu rwinyuma rwerekana uko rukomeye cyangwa rworoshye.

Ikibazo: Ni uruhe ruhare rwimashini yihuta ya mashini ya firime?

Igisubizo: Imashini yihuta cyane yashizweho kugirango yongere umusaruro ushimishije mugihe gikomeza kugenzura ubuziranenge.

Mu isoko ryo gupakira gupiganwa, imikorere ni ifaranga. Isoko risanzwe rishobora kubyara toni nkeya za firime kumunsi, ariko imashini yihuta ya firime yihuta irashobora kurenza cyane moderi zishaje. Kurugero, imashini za XHD zirashobora kugera kumuvuduko wa metero magana kumunota.

Inyungu Zimashini Yihuta:

1. Kwiyongera Ibisohoka: Imashini nka XHD-65/90 / 65-1850 moderi irashobora gukora umusaruro mwinshi wa buri munsi, ibereye gutanga imiyoboro minini yo gukwirakwiza.

2. Ingufu zingirakamaro: Extruders zigezweho zagenewe gukoresha ingufu nke kuri kilo ya firime yakozwe, igabanya ibiciro byakazi.

3. Automation: Ibiranga guhinduranya byikora, impapuro zipakurura, hamwe no gupakurura umuzingo bigabanya gukenera imirimo y'amaboko.

4. Guhuzagurika: Imirongo yihuta ifite ibyuma byifashishwa bigezweho kugirango harebwe ko no ku muvuduko wo hejuru, uburebure bwa firime buguma ari bumwe.

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Ikibazo: Nigute Kwishyira hamwe bigira ingaruka kumiterere ya film?

Igisubizo: Kwishyira hamwe bituma habaho guhuza ibintu bitandukanye muri firime imwe, byongera imbaraga, kwizirika, no kurwanya gucumita.

Gukuramo ibice bimwe ntibikunze gukoreshwa muri firime irambuye muri iki gihe kuko igabanya imikorere. Tekinoroji yo gufatanya ifasha gukora firime ya firime irambuye hamwe na 3, 5, cyangwa 7.

Impamvu izindi nzego zifite akamaro:

• Gukwirakwiza ibiciro: Ababikora barashobora gukoresha ibisigazwa bihendutse mubice byinshi byibanze kandi bikora cyane, ibisigazwa bihenze gusa mubice byoroheje byo hanze aho bikenewe cyane.

• Customisation: Urashobora gukora firime ikomeye kuburyo budasanzwe nyamara yoroheje (hasi-gauging), igabanya urugero rwa plastike ikenewe kugirango uzingire pallet.

• Guhinduranya: Umurongo wo gufatanya urashobora kubyara ubwoko butandukanye bwa firime, nka firime mbere yo kurambura amashanyarazi (kumashini) cyangwa gupfunyika amaboko asanzwe, gusa muguhindura resin hamwe na mashini.

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Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bukenewe busabwa kugirango urambure film?

Igisubizo: Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde igihe cyo gutinda no kwemeza kuramba kw'ibikoresho.

Kuberako gukuramo birimo ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko, nibice byimuka, kutitaho bishobora kuganisha ku gusana bihenze. Gahunda yo kubungabunga ubusanzwe ikubiyemo:

• Gupfa guhanagura: Iminwa ipfa igomba guhorana isuku kugirango wirinde 'imirongo ipfa ' cyangwa imirongo muri firime.

• Kugenzura Imigozi na Barrale: Igihe kirenze, umugozi urashobora gushira, bikagira ingaruka kumashanyarazi.

• Kubungabunga Chiller: Gukonjesha gukonje bigomba kuguma ku bushyuhe bwuzuye. Niba chiller yananiwe, firime izaba yuzuye kandi ifite intege nke.

• Akayunguruzo: Guhindura ecran bigomba gukurikiranwa kugirango barebe ko igitutu kitiyongera muri barriel.

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Ikibazo: Kuki uhitamo XHD kumashini ya firime?

Igisubizo: XHD (Guangdong Xinhuida Machinery Technology Group Co., Ltd.) numushinga wihariye ufite uburambe bwimyaka icumi mumirongo ya firime.

Guhitamo umufatanyabikorwa ukwiye kumashini ningirakamaro kimwe no gusobanukirwa inzira. XHD igaragara kubera impamvu nyinshi:

• Inararibonye: Yashinzwe mu 2006, bafite amateka maremare mu nganda.

• Ikoranabuhanga: Batanga imashini zigezweho za 1000mm, 1500mm, na 2000mm zirambuye zishobora gukora umuvuduko mwinshi.

• Global Reach: Hamwe nimashini zoherezwa mubihugu birenga 80, zumva ibikenewe bitandukanye kumasoko yisi.

• Guhanga udushya: R&D yabo yibanda ku bishushanyo bizigama ingufu hamwe n’ibikoresho byikora cyane, ingenzi ku nganda zikora kijyambere.

Niba ushaka gutangira umurongo wa firime urambuye cyangwa kuzamura ibikoresho byawe byubu, XHD itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye kuva muburyo busanzwe kugeza kumurongo winganda zifite imbaraga nyinshi.

Witeguye Kuzamura Umusaruro wawe?

Gusohora firime irambuye nuburinganire bwa chimie, injeniyeri, nibisobanuro. Waba urimo gukora ibizingo byubucuruzi bwaho cyangwa firime yimashini ikora cyane kubihangange byinganda, ubwiza bwibisohoka biva cyane kubwawe kurambura film extruder.

Gushora imari muri kijyambere, yihuta cyane ya mashini ya firime ntabwo yongerera ubushobozi gusa ahubwo inazamura ubwiza nuburinganire bwibicuruzwa byawe.

Niba witeguye gushakisha uburyo bwo murwego rwohejuru rwimashini cyangwa ufite ibibazo byinshi kubijyanye na extrait, sura XHD Machine kugirango urebe imiterere yabo igezweho nibisubizo.

kurambura film extruder

kurambura imashini za firime

imashini yihuta ya mashini